Do I Need a Lawyer to Get a Divorce in British Columbia?
Ending a marriage can be overwhelming and emotional. A common question in British Columbia is whether you need a lawyer to get a divorce. The short answer is no—you are not legally required to have a lawyer. However, legal advice is strongly recommended, especially if your situation involves children, property, or financial support.
Can You File for Divorce Without a Lawyer?
Yes. In British Columbia, you can file for divorce without a lawyer. This is often called a “self-represented” or “DIY” divorce. If you and your spouse agree on all major issues—such as parenting arrangements, child support, spousal support, and division of property—you can apply for an uncontested divorce (also known as a desk-order divorce).
The process generally involves:
- Filing the required forms with the BC Supreme Court
- Paying the applicable court fees
- Submitting supporting documents (such as your marriage certificate and affidavits)
- Ensuring that any child support arrangements comply with the Federal Child Support Guidelines
If your documents are complete and the court is satisfied that reasonable arrangements have been made for any children, a judge will issue a divorce order. The divorce becomes final 31 days after the order is granted, provided no appeal is filed. The process typically takes several months (Family Law in BC – Divorce).
When Should You Strongly Consider a Lawyer?
While some divorces are straightforward, many involve legal complexities. You should consult a lawyer if:
- There are disagreements about parenting, support, or property division
- Either spouse owns real estate, businesses, pensions, or significant investments
- There are concerns about full financial disclosure or fairness
- There is a history or risk of family violence
- You are unsure of your legal rights or obligations
A lawyer can help ensure your interests are protected and that any agreements are enforceable and legally binding. Even in an uncontested divorce, a lawyer can:
- Review or draft your separation agreement
- Ensure your documents are complete and accurate
- Confirm that child support calculations meet legal standards
- Help you avoid costly delays or errors in filing
Risks of Not Getting Legal Advice
Trying to save money by avoiding legal fees can backfire if mistakes are made. Common issues include:
- Incorrect or incomplete paperwork, leading to delays or rejection by the court
- Unfair separation agreements that may not be enforceable
- Overlooking long-term financial consequences (such as spousal support or hidden debts)
- Problems enforcing parenting arrangements or support orders in the future
Legal advice can provide clarity and peace of mind during a stressful time—and may save money in the long run.
Key Points About Divorce in BC
- Only the Supreme Court of BC can grant a divorce. You must have lived in BC for at least one year before applying (Family Law in BC – Divorce).
- You do not need to go to court in person for an uncontested divorce; most are processed “on the papers.”
- If you have children, the court must be satisfied that reasonable arrangements have been made for their care and support before granting a divorce (Legal Aid BC – Divorce).
- You can apply for a divorce on your own (sole application) or together with your spouse (joint application).
Navigating divorce matters? Northam Law is here to help. Schedule your appointment today to discuss your needs. You can reach us by phone at (604) 630-2350 or email us at admin@northam-law.com.
Related Articles:
Filing for Divorce in British Columbia
Distribution of Assets For Blended Families
Navigating Separation Agreements and Child Custody in British Columbia